Bars

Time Signatures

Time signatures are written in parentheses: (4/4), (3/4), (6/8), (2/4), (3/8), etc.

A time signature appears immediately after the first barline it applies to, and remains in effect until another time signature is encountered:

| (4/4) Cm | F7 | Bb | Bb |
| Cm | (2/4) G7 | (4/4) Cm | Cm |

Barlines

Symbol Meaning
| Single barline
|| Double barline
||. Final barline (thick)
||: Start repeat
:|| End repeat
:||x3 End repeat, play 3 times
:||: End and start repeat

A row of measures begins and ends with a barline. There is no implicit barline at the start of a line; you must write it.

| Am | G | F | G |
||: Am | G | F | G :||